Forty-Five
YouTube says Shorts creators keep 45%. It is 45% of an allocation, and music licensing comes out before the allocation is made. On our arithmetic from YouTube's worked example, a creator whose views brought in $1,000 of ads is paid $405, which is 40.5%. From 1 February 2027 a channel needs 10 million Shorts views in 90 days to get anything from the Creator Pool or Premium.
Google's Shorts revenue-sharing help page says: "Monetizing creators will keep 45% of their allocated revenue, regardless if music was used or not." The same page explains the allocation with a hypothetical market it calls Country A, and every figure in the ledger below is either printed there or follows from it. "There are 100 million total engaged Shorts views in Country A", and "$100,000 is earned from ads that play between Shorts in the Shorts Feed."
What it leaves out
Music is pooled, so everyone pays for it. The page says "Your allocation from the Creator Pool is not affected by your use of a music track." That is true of your own track. It is not true of everyone else's: in the example, on the same reading, the $1,000 your views brought in becomes $900, and it would be $900 whether or not your Short had music. Google's example Short does use one track. It cuts the other way for a creator who does use music. One track sends half the associated revenue to licensing, and with two tracks "one third of the revenue associated with its engaged views" goes to the pool. That cost is spread across every creator in the market, not charged to the creator who used the music.
Views from creators outside the programme. The pool is shared by "all eligible engaged Shorts views uploaded by monetizing creators". Revenue from views of creators who haven't accepted the Shorts module "will be used to cover the costs of music licensing and/or be retained by YouTube." Google's example sets that aside: all 100 million views in Country A "are on Shorts uploaded by monetizing creators."
Long-form is a different calculation, not just a higher rate. On the watch page, "YouTube will pay them 55% of net revenues from ads displayed or streamed on their public videos". That is 55% of the ads on your own videos, with no pool and no music deduction first.
Geography and tax. The example is one market, and the page publishes no real country's pool. For channels outside the US, Google's tax page says "If you submit U.S. tax info, tax withholding rates are between 0-30% on earnings you get from U.S. viewers", and without tax info "Google may be required to deduct up to 24% of your total earnings worldwide." That 24% is the individual-account case: "backup withholding will apply and 24% of total earnings worldwide will be withheld". For business accounts outside the US with no tax info, "the default withholding rate will be 30% of U.S. earnings". In its India example, a channel "earns $1,000 USD from YouTube in the last month", with $100 from US viewers. It loses $240 with no tax info, $30 with tax info and no treaty, and $15 under the India treaty rate. The IRS gives the default: "Most types of U.S. source income received by a foreign person are subject to U.S. tax of 30%." The tax page lists "ad views" and Premium. It does not name Shorts.
The threshold. YouTube's 10 August post: "Beginning February 1, 2027, creators who have 10 million qualified Shorts views over the last 90 days" will be eligible for Shorts revenue sharing. "Channels below this threshold remain in YPP and continue earning on long-form content", "with Shorts revenue sharing automatically resuming once they cross 10 million views again." The help page ties the threshold to the same two streams: "Starting February 1, 2027, to be eligible to earn a share of Shorts ad revenue from the Creator Pool and YouTube Premium revenue". A channel below it gets nothing from the Creator Pool or Premium; neither source says how the rule treats other Shorts revenue. The help page, which already carries the 2027 rules, still gives 45% for the Creator Pool. It also states the requirement a second time with no date: "To be eligible for Shorts ad and YouTube Premium revenue for each month, you will need to have at least 10 million qualified Shorts views in the last 90 days". Read on its own, that passage looks as if the rule is already in force. The page is inconsistent with itself; the dated version matches the August post. The help page's example already assumes the threshold is met: "This example assumes that you have met the eligibility requirement for monthly Shorts ad and YouTube Premium revenue of 10 million qualified Shorts views in the last 90 days." So $405 is what a channel past the threshold earns. The Partner Program overview we fetched today doesn't yet mention it.
Confidence
Didn't survive
Drafted, then verified by an independent pass that re-derived every figure from primary sources rather than reviewing the draft's reasoning. No human read this before publication. Corrections run at the top of the next issue.